
Saturday, May 22, 2010 0 comments
The Sexual Revolution leaves behind
not a Heir, but a "The Pregnant Widow"
"The
Pregnant Widow" is a book by Martin Amis, set largely in 1970, at a castle
above an Italian countryside village in Campania. Three students
from the University of London have come to stay: the protagonist, Keith;
his girlfriend, Lily; and a stunning 20-year-old blonde with all sorts
of luxury options and the unlikely name Scheherazade. Keith is both a leg
man and a breast man " a fellow who wants to have his Kate and Edith too,
as the saying goes.
It's important to note that
in the 1970s London was a petri dish of sexual experimentation. Sex was
everywhere, and that the turning point in the whole affair arrived when
girls became sexual aggressors who could pursue their desires and enjoy
"the tingle of license" just like their male counterparts. Yes, just like
guys, minus the pleading. ...
Interestingly, ... "The Pregnant Widow"
depicts the first skirmishes of a a different revolution from which few
will emerge unscathed. Even the title, refers to an old order about to
be upstaged by a new one: The departing world leaves behind it not an heir
but a pregnant widow, "a long night of chaos and desolation" in which the
old is gone and the new has not yet been born.
That Summer in Italy
The New York Times; By Graydon Carter;
May 13, 2010
THE PREGNANT WIDOW; By Martin Amis;
370 pp. Alfred A. Knopf. $26.95
For someone who grew up in ....Canada...
the sexual revolution was something that happened to someone else, somewhere
else, most probably in that enchanted, faraway Gomorrah called the United
States. I had certainly read about the sexual revolution in magazines like
Time, and I was nothing if not eager to take it beyond the theoretical.
But the knock on the door never came, and when I left for the rough-and-tumble
of New York in the 1970s, I was still waiting for the sexual rebellion
to conscript me into its welcoming bosom.
We could chat on and on about the
dating habits of my beloved homeland " where even post- marital
sex was gently frowned on" but there is a book to review here. And it is
written by Martin Amis, a British foot soldier on the pulsing, sweaty front
lines of that era’s social sexual upheaval. To Amis, London was a petri
dish of sexual experimentation. In his new novel, "The Pregnant Widow"
he says that sex was everywhere, and that the turning point in the whole
affair arrived when girls became sexual aggressors who could pursue their
desires and enjoy "the tingle of license" just like their male counterparts.
Yes, just like guys, minus the pleading. ...
"The Pregnant Widow" is set largely
in 1970, at a castle above an Italian countryside village in Campania,
where it just so happens D. H. Lawrence and his wife, Frieda, once stayed.
(In this novel, even real estate has a literary provenance.) Like Charles
Ryder recalling his time at Brideshead years later, Amis’s narrator looks
back on the events in that castle from the perspective of the 21st century
and reflects on all that happened in their wake. Three students from the
University of London have come to stay: the protagonist, Keith; his girlfriend,
Lily; and a stunning 20-year-old blonde with all sorts of luxury options
and the unlikely name Scheherazade. Keith is both a leg man and a breast
man — a fellow who wants to have his Kate and Edith too, as the saying
goes.
...Amis announced early on that "The
Pregnant Widow" (subtitled "Inside History") would be "blindingly autobiographical",
...as the book opens, his narrator states: "Everything that follows is
true. Italy is true. The castle is true. The girls are all true, and the
boys are all true. . . . Not even the names have been changed. Why bother?
To protect the innocent? There were no innocent." The coy hints really
got the fizz up in London’s literary cocktail. It has been speculated that
Lily was based on Gully Wells, an editor now living in New York, and Scheherazade
on Mary Furness, a comely contemporary of Amis’s who later took up philosophy.
... "The Pregnant Widow" depicts
the first skirmishes of a revolution from which few will emerge unscathed.
Even the title, borrowed from the Russian writer Alexander Herzen, refers
to an old order about to be upstaged by a new one: “The departing world
leaves behind it not an heir but a pregnant widow,” Herzen wrote, “a long
night of chaos and desolation” in which the old is gone and the new has
not yet been born.
It is good to have a Keith in Amis’s
hands. This isn’t Keith Whitehead, the malignant dwarf of “Dead Babies”
who briefly resurfaces in “Success.” And it’s not the Keith Talent of “London
Fields.” But the simple fact that our boy’s name is Keith is a subtle
heads-up that we’re in for a bit of fun here. This Keith is Keith Nearing,
and he happens to share the same birth year as the author (1949) and the
same height (“that much-disputed territory between 5-foot-6 and 5-foot-7”).
Keith, like Amis, also has a sister who will become one of the fallen in
the sexual revolution.
Under the lush summer light of those
vast Italian skies, Keith shares a turret with Lily but longs for the sexual
affections of Scheherazade. Keith is an aspiring poet who is working his
way through the English 101 canon, and there are references to Austen,
Eliot, Keats, Shakespeare and the New English Bible. There are nods to
Greek mythology, the Iraq war and both world wars. And Amis peppers his
prose with etymological references — “Nostalgia, from Gk nostos ‘return
home’ + algos ‘pain.’ The return-home pain of 20 years old” — that may
strike some readers as appealing and learned but will strike others as
a posturing, postmodern affectation.
All sorts of extras make walk-ons,
including a sporty 4-foot-10 accident-prone Italian count (Amis does like
dwarfs!), a big-bottomed gold digger named Gloria Beautyman, and Scheherazade’s
boyfriend, whom Amis describes as “limply stylish, like a doodle from a
talented hand.”
In the book’s present day, Keith
is on “the bullet train of his 50s” and feeling it. But real time has outpaced
the novel, and Martin Amis — the “Mick Jagger” of British fiction — is
now 60 years old and a grandfather. Age is beginning to become an issue.
When a writer from The Sunday Times asked what he saw when he looked in
the mirror, he told her, “Don’t ask.” In his memoir, “Experience,” Amis
describes a scene near the end of Kingsley’s life when, in shades of “The
Shining,” he found his father hunched over the typewriter pecking the word
“seagulls” over and over. “Writers die twice,” Amis wrote in a review of
Nabokov’s posthumous novel, “The Original of Laura”: “Once when the body
dies, and once when the talent dies.” Yet Kingsley was 64 when he won the
Booker Prize for “The Old Devils.” For that matter, Norman Mailer wrote
“Ancient Evenings” and “Harlot’s Ghost” in his 60s, and Amis’s friend and
mentor Saul Bellow won the Pulitzer Prize for “Humboldt’s Gift” when he
was 60. Topping them completely, Cormac McCarthy won the Pulitzer for “The
Road” at the ripe old age of 73. And the miraculous Philip Roth, at 77,
continues to write high-end books at an alarming rate. So Amis has some
time left before he hangs up his laptop.
However much he fingers the hem of
age, it should be said that Amis has still got it — in the sense that he
still has what got him here in the first place. Along with Tom Wolfe and
Hunter S. Thompson, Amis is one of the true original voices to come along
in the last 40 years. The fizzy, smart linguistic fireworks, with their
signature italicisms, riffs on the language and stunningly clever, off-center
metaphors are certainly evident in “The Pregnant Widow.” But this may not
be the Roman candle of a novel some of his followers are looking for. Perhaps
his next one will do the trick. In the way Steve Jobs announces the new,
improved version of the iPad even as he releases the original, Amis has
already revealed two of the characters for his next book. One will bear
some resemblance to the para-celebrity and Hello magazine regular known
as Jordan, whom he once described as “two bags of silicone,” and one will
be based on Michael Carroll, a “chav” who blew almost $15 million in lottery
winnings on houses, cars, jewelry, drugs and parties. It is to be called
“The State of England.”
But if Amis’s next book will tell
us what we’re like now, “The Pregnant Widow” tells us what we were like
40 years ago, back when sex was supposed to change everything. To Amis,
what matters at the end of the day is “how it has gone with women.” And
not the conquests so much as the ones who got away. Toward the end of the
book we discover that Keith’s life is something of a professional and personal
disappointment, and that he pinpoints that summer in Italy as the time
when the wheels started falling off. It is a touching passage, filled with
sadness and regret as he reflects on family and friends, some of them victims
of the great sexual revolution. Keith asks a once-frisky character named
Rita if she ever had the 10 children she hoped to have. “I sort of forgot
to,” she says, bursting into tears. “I just seemed to miss it.”
Yet there is more comedy than pathos
in “The Pregnant Widow,” and that’s to Amis’s credit. In a way, the book
is his welcome attempt to return to the old Martin. Like his supremely
talented contemporary William Boyd, and like so many other clever, funny
novelists, Amis appears to believe that his early success was a card trick,
and to have devoted the next several decades laboring to be taken seriously.
The London Observer called this book
a “romantic farce,” but don’t go expecting Michael Frayn or Peter De Vries.
As in many real summer idylls, not a whole lot actually goes on. The book
describes a European country house vacation, after all: there is a lot
of reading, there are visitors and there are trips into town. And although
there are also endless sexually charged afternoons by the pool, you’ll
get more real action in a Republican romance novel. As much as “The Pregnant
Widow” is Amis’s account of the sexual battlefield and its aftermath —
as much as it contains explicit talk and yearnings and legs and breasts
to ache over; as much as it describes dainty washables and other tantalizing
elements of the opposite sex’s kit to fantasize about — there’s not a heck
of a lot of actual sex in the book. It almost took me back to the Canada
of my youth.
Graydon Carter is the editor of Vanity
Fair. He is also the editor of “The Great Hangover: 21 Tales of the New
Recession From the Pages of Vanity Fair.”
http://www.nytimes.com/2010/05/23/books/review/Carter-t.html
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