Getting Our Act Together- (Part 5 of 6)
WE NEED TO DO OUR HOMEWORK
by Paul Basile, Editor of "Fra Noi"
I was working from home recently while taking care of my daughter, who
was
recovering from one of those seasonal viruses. Like any good parent,
I would
check up on her from time to time to offer her soup, take her temperature
and, in general, see how she was doing.
Like any good child, my daughter’s balm of choice has always been the
animated cartoons that fill the daytime TV schedule. Because I’m a
bit of a
cartoon fanatic myself, I would find myself perched on the edge of
the bed,
catching up on the latest episodes of “Rugrats” or “Histeria.”
In yet another example of how Mafia stereotypes can pop up in the most
appalling of places, I counted no less than three visitations by
mob-connected cartoon characters during that single afternoon of TV
viewing.
The first came as no surprise: Steven Spielberg’s “Animaniacs” regularly
spotlights a trio of mobster pigeons known as “The Goodfeathers.”
The second was something of a shocker: an episode of the popular Japanese
series “Dragonball Z” featuring a group of Italian-surnamed hoodlums
who
were trying to pull the wool over eys of the townfolk.
The third sent me over the edge: the first of two “Simpsons” episodes
kicked
off with a mob-connected Italian-American construction boss who bullies
the
school principal into spending $200,000 on handicapped ramps that
disintegrate upon contact and bankrupt the school.
“Is there no safe haven?” I lamented to myself. But as my anger subsided,
I
began to look at the question less as a cry of despair and more as
a
springboard for research.
It has long been obvious to me that negative stereotyping of Italian
Americans by the entertainment industry is far more pervasive than
we think.
More recently, it has occurred to me that positive portrayals are just
as
conspicuous by their absence. In our statistics-crazed culture, nothing
speaks louder than percentages, so I propose the following sweeping
study.
Let us take every single American-made first-run movie released in a
given
year, every single fictional television show (as opposed to game, talk,
news,
history, nature, sports, survival or other reality-based shows) aired
on
cable and the networks during that same time period, and every single
American-made movie available at Blockbuster Video; review each film
and
episode; and answer the following questions:
1) How many major characters are there?
2) How many of these characters are Italian Americans?
3) How many minor characters are there?
4) How many of these characters are Italian Americans?
5) How many are clear-cut heroes?
6) How many of these are Italian Americans?
7) How many are largely positive?
8) How many of these are Italian Americans?
9) How many are clear-cut villains?
10) How many of these are Italian Americans?
11) How many are members of organized crime?
12) How many of these are Italian Americans?
13) How many shows focus primarily on the Italian-American experience?
14) How many are largely positive? largely negative?
15) How many shows are set in Italy?
16) How often are these settings portrayed positively? negatively?
We would also want to keep track of every anti-Italian or mob-related
comment
that pops up in the course of a given episode or film, as well as every
note
of praise for Italy or Italian America. To make the study complete,
we would
want to do the same thing for the following ethnic groups: Irish, Polish,
Russian, Jewish, African American, Hispanic, Asian, Middle Eastern,
Indian/Pakistani and Native American.
The undertaking I’m proposing is massive: There’s no doubt about it.
What
I’m talking about is a show-by-show, movie-by-movie cataloging of every
character, great and small, by ethnicity and, for lack of a better
word,
stereotypicality.
We would, of course, have to answer some key questions first: “What
constitutes a largely positive vs. a largely negative portrayal?” for
example, and “How does that vary from ethnic group to ethnic
group?”
We would then have to marshal our human and financial resource as we
never
have before. A sizable team of volunteers would have to be assembled,
brought
up to speed and provided with the necessary material, then turned loose
on
the industry, show by show, film genre by film genre. We would need
to keep
descriptive as well as numerical records, so that each statistic can
be
driven home with colorful examples.
We all know what the outcome will be: that the overwhelming majority
of
positive or heroic characters are not Italian American, and that the
painfully few Italian-American characters are overwhelmingly not positive
or
heroic. We will probably also find that most other ethnic groups suffer
the
same indignities.
Once the study is complete, however, we will have proof on a scale that
has
never been achieved before. We will also have a tool that will allow
us to
build bridges to other ethnic groups in our pursuit of fair and equal
treatment by the entertainment industry.
Whatever the price may be, it will be small in comparison to the rewards
we
will reap.
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