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Wed 1/12/2011 
Italy is Politically Pristine Compared to Israel 

Other European Countries love to deride Italy for it's supposed Foibles, which is in most cases, is an attempt to feel Superior and Deflect from it's own serious Scandals. But Never again let us hear criticism from Israel that has been called on the Brink of Descending into an Abyss of Immorality.
 
Katsav's case below is the highest profile of a string of investigations in recent years targeting Israeli official, mostly involving corruption allegations. The list includes EVERY PRIME MINISTER over the last 14 years, one other former president , two previous Jerusalem mayors, and numerous Cabinet Ministers.
 
One view would view the Israeli Politics as a cesspool of corruption, while others will try to spin it that the Israeli Prosecutors and Judiciary are doing their Job in a Real Democracy.  


President's Trial Shows Emboldened Israeli Courts
  
Washington Post from The Associated Press; By Matti Friedman; Friday, December 31, 2010
Former Israeli President Moshe Katsav gestures at a court in Tel Aviv, Israel, Thursday, Dec. 30, 2010. Katsav was convicted Thursday of raping an employee when he was a Cabinet minister, the most serious criminal charges ever brought against a high-ranking official and a case that stunned the nation. He likely faces from four to 16 years in prison for the crimes, which included two counts of raping an employee in 1998 when he was tourism minister and lesser counts of indecent acts and sexual harassment involving two other women who worked for him when he held the largely ceremonial office of president from 2000-2007. (AP Photo/Oliver Weiken, Pool) (Oliver Weiken -
JERUSALEM -- The conviction of a former president on rape charges this week marks the crest of a trend that has seen Israel's legal system growing more aggressive in targeting a political culture that has long been rather freewheeling, if not outright lax, about the rules. 

Israeli prosecutors, judges and police investigators become increasingly willing to take on the most powerful people in the country. 

In recent years, among other cases, prosecutors have won convictions of a finance minister for embezzlement, a justice minister for sexual harassment and a former labor minister for corruption. A former prime minister, Ehud Olmert, was forced to resign to face corruption charges. His trial is still in court. 

At the same time, justices of the country's Supreme Court have become more activist in intervening in actions of the government and the military. The court, for example, ordered changes in the route of Israel's separation barrier in the West Bank and ruled that the army's tactic of using human shields was illegal. 

On rare occasions, the court has shown itself willing to strike down laws passed by parliament, ruling in 2009 that a law allowing privately run prisons had to be revoked. 

The more assertive stance in part comes because Israel's aggressive media has created more transparency, forcing the legal system to step in to take action, said Emanuel Gross, a law professor at Haifa University

"In recent years we have seen more and more flaws in the systems of the state, like parliament and the government, and this has justified an assertive and belligerent answer from state prosecutors and the courts," he said, calling the Katsav conviction a "watershed moment" in this effort, Gross said. 

On Thursday, a Tel Aviv court ruled that Katsav twice raped a woman who worked for him when he served as tourism minister, harassed others while president and obstructed justice. The ruling was scathing, deeming the ex-president to be "manipulative" and his testimony riddled with lies. 

Katsav stepped down in 2008 over the charges. The conviction drew a near-unanimous chorus of approval Friday from Israeli commentators. 

"Once again it has been proven that, despite its many faults and flaws, the legal system is what keeps the State of Israel from descending into an abyss of immorality," columnist Ari Shavit wrote Friday in the Israeli daily Haaretz. .....

Katsav was born in Iran and grew up in a poor Israeli town, becoming a young mayor and a political success story before his spectacular fall from grace...... 

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/
article/2010/12/31/AR2010123101558.html


Israel's Ex-president Katsav Guilty of Rape
Reuters; By Rami Amichai; Thursday, Dec 30 2010

TEL AVIV (Reuters) - Former Israeli President Moshe Katsav was found guilty of rape and other sex crimes on Thursday, in what Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu called a sad day for the Jewish state.

Katsav, who could now face years in prison, had denied charges he twice raped an aide when he was a cabinet minister in the late 1990s, and molested or sexually harassed two other women who worked for him during his 2000-2007 term as president.

But a three-judge panel said his testimony had been "riddled with lies."

"When a woman says no, she means no," the panel said in its ruling.

Katsav was also convicted of obstructing justice, for trying to confer with one complainant about her testimony to police.

The ashen-faced 65-year-old had no comment for reporters as he was spirited out of Tel Aviv District Court by a scrum of relatives, attorneys and bodyguards.

One of his lawyers, Avigdor Feldman, criticized the unanimous verdict for ignoring "all of the doubts" about the women's accounts and said Katsav planned to appeal the ruling to the Supreme Court.

State Attorney Moshe Lador praised Israel's legal system, saying that few countries would have prosecuted their head of state for such crimes. "Positions of power cannot grant immunity to criminals, however senior they may be," he said.

"This is a sad day for the state of Israel and its residents," Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, leader of the right-wing Likud party of which Katsav is a veteran member, said in a statement after the verdict.

"Today the court conveyed two clear-cut messages, that all are equal before the law and that every woman has exclusive rights to her body," Netanyahu said.

Rape carries a minimum prison term of four years and a maximum of 16 years in Israel. Moshe Negbi, legal analyst for Israel Radio, told Reuters any sentences handed down to Katsav for the lesser charges would probably be served concurrently.

DISGRACE

Though the scandal had forced Katsav's early retirement in disgrace, it had little impact on Israeli government functions, as the presidency is largely ceremonial.

But the allegations against the Iranian-born leader, whose rise from the slums once served as a shining example for disadvantaged Jewish immigrants from the Middle East and North Africa, stirred deep emotions in Israel, where the elite has traditionally been of European descent.

The verdict was dubbed an "earthquake" by one Israeli newspaper and welcomed by women's groups that have long complained of lax attitudes to sexual harassment in workplaces.

Katsav, who is religiously observant, had cast himself as the victim of extortion and an ethnically-motivated "witch hunt." Relatives said he would campaign to clear his name.

"This trial, where the judges rule according to their feelings, is not in keeping the ethics of Israel," Katsav's son Boaz told reporters.

"God willing, the whole nation will know that dad, the eighth president of the State of Israel, is innocent."

Out of concern for the complainants' privacy, much of the trial had taken place behind closed doors. Some commentators predict Katsav, should he appeal, will argue that the Tel Aviv District Court proceedings were not transparent enough.

Katsav immigrated with his family to Israel in 1951. At the age of 24 he became the country's youngest mayor and went on to hold a number of Likud cabinet posts.

Parliament elected him president in 2000 in a surprise victory over Shimon Peres, Israel's Nobel Peace Prize-winning elder statesman. Peres succeeded Katsav as president, an appointment observers say has restored dignity to the post.

The eruption of the Katsav affair had amplified corruption scandals that brought down Israel's then premier, Ehud Olmert.

Hosting Olmert in Moscow in late 2006, Vladimir Putin, Russia's president at the time, quipped before TV cameras that Katsav "didn't look like a guy who could be with 10 women."

(Writing by Dan Williams; Editing by Jeffrey Heller and Matthew Jones)

http://www.reuters.com/article/idUSTRE6BT0UC20101230
 

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